A recent New York Times article highlighted disturbing ethical breaches by therapists, prompting reflections on the portrayal of therapists in media, particularly the Apple TV+ series “Shrinking.” This show, starring Jason Segel as a therapist deeply entwined in his patients’ lives, exemplifies a trend: the blurring of lines between therapist and friend. This raises important questions about the evolving expectations of therapy and the role of professional boundaries.
Historically, therapists, especially psychoanalysts, adopted a detached, authoritative stance. My own father, a Freudian psychoanalyst, meticulously maintained professional distance, mirroring the enigmatic therapist archetype seen in classic films like “Now, Voyager.” Conversely, films like “King’s Row” presented darker portrayals, showcasing the potential dangers of blurred boundaries.
However, more recent cinematic depictions have humanized therapists, showcasing their personal struggles alongside their professional roles. Robin Williams’ portrayal in “Good Will Hunting” and Lorraine Bracco’s performance in “The Sopranos” offer nuanced perspectives, depicting therapists as flawed individuals who grapple with their own issues while maintaining professional integrity. They demonstrate empathy and understanding, but never compromise professional boundaries.
“Shrinking,” however, pushes the envelope further. While entertaining, the show’s portrayal of interconnected and often overlapping lives among therapists and patients raises concerns. The show’s narrative seems to prioritize connection and shared vulnerability over professional expertise, potentially distorting the therapeutic relationship.
This shift in portrayal might reflect a broader cultural trend – a waning trust in experts and a greater willingness to challenge authority. Social media has further complicated this dynamic, blurring the lines between professional expertise and lay knowledge. Many patients now seek a more egalitarian relationship with their therapists, a two-way conversation characterized by mutual vulnerability, mirroring the approach taken by Jimmy Laird in “Shrinking.”
This contrasts sharply with the traditional, authoritative approach embodied by my father, who viewed himself as a scientist seeking objective truth. This rigid approach might partially explain the decline in the popularity of psychoanalysis. In my own screenwriting classes, I’ve adopted a more collaborative, less authoritative approach, mirroring the need for a balanced approach in therapy.
While media portrayals like “Shrinking” can spark conversations about mental health and encourage help-seeking, it’s crucial to remember that connection does not replace qualification. Therapists are trained professionals, and maintaining professional boundaries is essential for the therapeutic relationship to function effectively. The ideal approach likely lies in finding a balance between the empathetic connection of a Dr. Maguire and the unwavering professionalism of a Dr. Berger.
